How a Chatbot Picks Its Next Token · seed 1 · A4, ink-friendly. The answer key prints on its own page for grown-ups.
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Computing · Artificial Intelligence · ages 12-13
Name ______________________   Date ____________
  1. How does a language model acquire its language patterns?

    • A person writes a separate answer rule for every prompt
    • It learns patterns during training on text
    • It receives every possible reply from a hidden live writer
  2. Which process describes a language model generating a reply?

    • Select a token, add it, and repeat
    • Copy an entire stored answer without generating text
    • Wait for a person to type every token of the reply
  3. After generating a token, a chatbot leaves it out of the context for choosing the next token.

    Circle one:   True   False

  4. Two runs use the same prompt and context with random token selection turned on. Why might their wording differ?

    • Random selection can choose different tokens
    • A changed reply always means all training was erased
    • The second run must delete the words in the first reply
  5. In a text-generation example, a chatbot continues 'The cat sat on the' with 'mat'. What does this show?

    • It proved every sentence with that start must end in mat
    • It measured a real cat and identified the surface below it
    • It selected a possible next word while generating text
  6. A chatbot confidently gives a date for your history essay. What should you do before using it?

    • Treat confident wording as proof that the date is right
    • Check the date in a reliable source
    • Ask for more confident wording instead of checking it
  7. You use a chatbot to draft wording and suggest a historical fact. How should you review the two outputs?

    • Review the wording's meaning and check the fact in a reliable source
    • Accept both without review whenever the sentences sound fluent and confident
    • Check only spelling and treat every suggested historical fact as established
  8. A friend says every chatbot reply is copied from a fact book, so every reply must be right. Which response fits?

    • All replies are checked facts because training removes every possible error
    • Every reply is handwritten by a person who checks it before it appears
    • Replies can be generated; claims and retrieved sources need checking
LightMySky · lightmysky.comW1-mt_1Zbhamhzai-s1

Answer key

For grown-ups. Fold this page away before handing over the rest.

One piece of text after another W1-mt_1Zbhamhzai-s1

  1. It learns patterns during training on text · Training on text fits language patterns. People still write the learning software.
  2. Select a token, add it, and repeat · The model generates a sequence by selecting and adding tokens. A token may be a word, a word part or punctuation.
  3. False · The generated token is added to the text available for the next selection.
  4. Random selection can choose different tokens · Random selection can choose different tokens. Those tokens also change the context for later selections.
  5. It selected a possible next word while generating text · Mat is a possible continuation. The output does not prove a unique ending or any fact about a real cat.
  6. Check the date in a reliable source · Fluent, confident wording does not establish a date. Check a reliable source before using it.
  7. Review the wording's meaning and check the fact in a reliable source · Review whether the wording expresses your meaning. Check the historical claim against a reliable source.
  8. Replies can be generated; claims and retrieved sources need checking · A chatbot can generate text rather than copy a checked answer. Even when it retrieves a source, you need to check that source and its support for the claim.
Worksheet · LightMySky