Ancient Egypt's Lasting Legacy · seed 1 · A4, ink-friendly. The answer key prints on its own page for grown-ups.
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What Egypt Left Behind

History · Ancient Egypt · ages 9-11
Name ______________________   Date ____________
  1. Which pair of later cultures received architectural influence from ancient Egypt?

    • Greece and Rome
    • The Indus Valley and Shang China
    • Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley
  2. In an imagined example, builders develop a bridge method that later people keep using. What is the method part of?

    • A temporary bridge closure
    • A forgotten building instruction
    • The builders' legacy
  3. How many days were in Egypt's civil calendar year?

    Answer: ______________

  4. Which field includes observing stars to help track the year?

    • Astronomy
    • Medicine
    • Engineering
  5. Our knowledge of Indus priestly or royal religious leadership remains uncertain.

    Circle one:   True   False

  6. Which skill helps a builder measure shapes and plan a building?

    • Medicine
    • Geometry
    • Astronomy
  7. Which farming task could Egyptian mathematics help with?

    • Predicting every flood exactly
    • Counting every star in the sky
    • Measuring the size of fields
  8. A museum displays an Egyptian stone fragment and explains an Egyptian building method. How do these represent different parts of a legacy?

    • The fragment is a physical remain; the method is knowledge
    • Both are surviving pieces of stone
    • The method is an ancient object; the fragment is knowledge passed on
  9. Which example shows an Egyptian idea influencing a later calendar?

    • The Roman calendar drew on Egypt's year length
    • Rome copied Egypt's year without adding leap days
    • Rome used Egypt's original leap-day rule
  10. Egypt, Mesopotamia and Shang China all had writing. What can that shared feature show by itself?

    • They all used Egypt's script
    • Their writing systems all recorded the same language
    • They each had a way to record information
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Answer key

For grown-ups. Fold this page away before handing over the rest.

What Egypt Left Behind W1-mt_JdAnBKIDnw-s1

  1. Greece and Rome · Egyptian designs influenced later Greek and Roman architecture.
  2. The builders' legacy · A method left for later people to use is part of a legacy.
  3. 365 · Twelve thirty-day months and five extra days made 365 days.
  4. Astronomy · Observing stars to track the year belongs to astronomy, the study of the sky.
  5. True · Objects and buildings suggest religious practices, but we cannot confidently describe Indus priestly or royal religious leadership.
  6. Geometry · Geometry concerns shapes and measurements.
  7. Measuring the size of fields · Mathematics helped people measure land.
  8. The fragment is a physical remain; the method is knowledge · The stone fragment is a surviving object. The building method is knowledge that people can pass on.
  9. The Roman calendar drew on Egypt's year length · The Roman calendar drew on Egypt's 365-day year and added leap days.
  10. They each had a way to record information · Writing records information. Its presence alone does not establish copying or identical languages.
Worksheet · LightMySky