Substituting into Formulae · seed 1 · A4, ink-friendly. The answer key prints on its own page for grown-ups.
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Substituting into Formulae

Mathematics · Algebra · ages 11-12
Name ______________________   Date ____________
  1. Evaluate x + x + 2 when x = -3.

    Answer: ______________

  2. A rectangle's area is A = l × w. Its length l is 6 cm and its width w is 9 cm. Find A in cm².

    Answer: ______________

  3. If a = 5, what is a + 3?

    • 7
    • 8
    • 15
  4. When you substitute into 2 + 3 × n, you should multiply before you add.

    Circle one:   True   False

  5. If a = 7 and b = 2, find the value of a - (-b)^3.

    Answer: ______________

  6. If a = 7 and b = 2, find the value of a - (-b)^2.

    Answer: ______________

  7. If x = -2, find the value of x cubed, written x^3.

    Answer: ______________

  8. A triangle's area is A = b × h ÷ 2. Its base b is 12 cm and its perpendicular height h is 5 cm. What is A in cm²?

    • 30
    • 60
    • 17
  9. The formula is A = s², where s = -4. What is A?

    • -16
    • 8
    • 16
  10. If a = 2, b = 3, c = 8, d = 2, e = 3, and f = 1, find the value of a × b^2 - c ÷ d^2 × e + f.

    Answer: ______________

LightMySky · lightmysky.comW1-mt_vHzVa3SURC-s1

Answer key

For grown-ups. Fold this page away before handing over the rest.

Substituting into Formulae W1-mt_vHzVa3SURC-s1

  1. -4 · Replace both occurrences: (-3) + (-3) + 2 = -6 + 2 = -4.
  2. 54 · Replace l with 6 and w with 9: A = 6 × 9 = 54 cm².
  3. 8 · Substitute a = 5: 5 + 3 = 8.
  4. True · Multiplication has priority over addition. Calculate 3 × n before adding 2.
  5. 15 · Cubing a negative number gives a negative answer, and subtracting a negative adds instead.
  6. 3 · Work out the power first, and remember that squaring a negative number gives a positive answer.
  7. -8 · A cube uses three copies of its base. (-2) × (-2) = 4, then 4 × (-2) = -8.
  8. 30 · Substitute both measurements: A = 12 × 5 ÷ 2 = 60 ÷ 2 = 30 cm².
  9. 16 · A negative number squared becomes positive: (-4) x (-4) = 16.
  10. 13 · Calculate powers first, then multiply and divide from left to right before adding and subtracting.
Worksheet · LightMySky