---
title: "Checking a Model's Claim Against a Source"
description: "The cost of a wrong answer falls on whoever passes it on. Picking the claims that carry weight, finding them in a source that is not the model, and dropping what cannot be found is the whole of the ch"
canonical: https://lightmysky.com/learn/computing/checking-a-models-claim-against-a-source-mt_Qh4Pnnfqv2
source: https://lightmysky.com/learn/computing/checking-a-models-claim-against-a-source-mt_Qh4Pnnfqv2.md
retrieved: 2026-09-12
---

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# Checking a Model's Claim Against a Source

The cost of a wrong answer falls on whoever passes it on. Picking the claims that carry weight, finding them in a source that is not the model, and dropping what cannot be found is the whole of the check.

Subject: Computing · Area: Artificial Intelligence · Ages 15 to 16
Page: https://lightmysky.com/learn/computing/checking-a-models-claim-against-a-source-mt_Qh4Pnnfqv2

## Ready when they can

- Pick out which claims in an answer carry the weight, instead of checking every sentence
- Find a named claim in an independent source, or record that it could not be found
- Say why a reference the model produced is not evidence that the reference exists

## Lesson: Checking what a model tells you

A wrong answer costs whoever passes it on: you. So check the claim, not the confidence. An answer can sound smooth and sure yet still be wrong. Pick out the statements that carry weight: names, dates, numbers, quotes, and the sources the answer points to. Small greetings and jokes can wait. The weight-carrying claims are the ones worth your checking time.

Next, leave the original source. Open a fresh search and look for the same claim somewhere that did not produce it. If a model says a study exists, finding that study yourself is the check. Rereading the model's own sentence about it proves nothing. An independent source, or a clear note that none turned up, is the result you want.

**Example.** Watch references most closely. A model can invent titles, authors, and links that look perfectly real. A reference the model produced is not evidence that the reference exists. Until you find the source with your own search, treat it as missing. The habit is simple: the model points, and you confirm elsewhere before you trust or repeat.

**Tip.** End with a firm rule. If a claim shows up nowhere outside the model's answer, do not pass it on. Either say it could not be confirmed or leave it out. Dropping one shaky line beats spreading a confident error that lands on you.

**Recap.** Weigh the claims, check them outside the model, and drop what you cannot find.

## Practice

8 questions on this page, each with its working shown.

## Needs first

- [Writing a Prompt That Says What You Actually Want](https://lightmysky.com/learn/computing/writing-a-prompt-that-says-what-you-actually-want-mt_dJ5-SDX3Ck)
- [Research & Source Evaluation](https://lightmysky.com/learn/english/research-and-source-evaluation-mt_Qcsl1Z1x0l)

## Opens up

- [What You Owe a Reader When a Model Helped](https://lightmysky.com/learn/computing/what-you-owe-a-reader-when-a-model-helped-mt_VsUSovHzfI)
