---
title: "Addition and subtraction word problems"
description: "Solve addition and subtraction word problems within 10 using objects or drawings"
canonical: https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/addition-and-subtraction-word-problems-mt_yJmvUCCym7
source: https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/addition-and-subtraction-word-problems-mt_yJmvUCCym7.md
retrieved: 2026-10-19
---

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# Addition and subtraction word problems

Solve addition and subtraction word problems within 10 using objects or drawings

Subject: Mathematics · Area: Addition & Subtraction · Ages 4 to 6
Page: https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/addition-and-subtraction-word-problems-mt_yJmvUCCym7

## Ready when they can

- Solve 'There are 6 apples, 2 are eaten, how many left?' using counters
- Solve 'add to' and 'take from' result-unknown problems
- Solve 'put together/take apart' problems with total unknown

## Lesson: Solving word problems

A word problem tells a tiny story with numbers. Read it slowly. Then act it out with fingers or counters.

*(drawing: 6 apples. 2 get eaten. How many apples are left?)*

**Example.** Mia has 4 red blocks and 3 blue blocks. She wants to know how many blocks she has in all. She counts all of them together: 4, 5, 6, 7. Seven blocks in all.

**Tip.** Some words are clues. 'Left' or 'gave away' means subtract. 'In all' or 'more come' means add.

**Recap.** Read the story, then add or subtract to find the answer.

## Practice

17 questions on this page, each with its working shown.

## Needs first

- [Representing Addition and Subtraction](https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/representing-addition-and-subtraction-mt_PgsHGYJMH-)

## Opens up

- [Using objects to model real problems](https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/using-objects-to-model-real-problems-mt_fLOkq-HfPB)
- [Real-World to Maths Connections](https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/real-world-to-maths-connections-mt_IM1G_7QzTa)
- [Early Word Problems](https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/early-word-problems-mt_VAWV_l7J0D)
