---
title: "Whole numbers as fractions"
description: "Express whole numbers as fractions (e.g. 3 = 3/1) and recognise fractions equivalent to whole numbers (e.g. 4/4 = 1, 6/1 = 6)"
canonical: https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/whole-numbers-as-fractions-mt_AYzE1EAvI0
source: https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/whole-numbers-as-fractions-mt_AYzE1EAvI0.md
retrieved: 2026-09-12
---

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# Whole numbers as fractions

Express whole numbers as fractions (e.g. 3 = 3/1) and recognise fractions equivalent to whole numbers (e.g. 4/4 = 1, 6/1 = 6)

Subject: Mathematics · Area: Fractions · Ages 8 to 9
Page: https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/whole-numbers-as-fractions-mt_AYzE1EAvI0

## Ready when they can

- Write 5 as 5/1 and explain why
- Locate 4/4 and 1 at the same point on a number line
- Identify which fractions from a list equal a whole number: 6/3, 8/4, 5/2

## Lesson: Whole numbers as fractions

You already know how to shade parts of a whole to make a fraction. Now let's write whole numbers as fractions too. Put the whole number on top and a 1 on the bottom. So 6 becomes 6/1, and 9 becomes 9/1.

**Example.** Mia has 3 apples. Each apple is one whole apple, not a part of one. So as a fraction, that's 3 wholes over 1, or 3/1.

*(drawing: All 4 parts are shaded, so 4/4 is the same as 1 whole.)*

**Tip.** Here's a quick check: if the top number divides evenly by the bottom number, the fraction is a whole number. 8/4 = 2 because 8 divided by 4 is exactly 2. And any number over 1, like 6/1, always equals that number.

**Recap.** A whole number written over 1 is still that number, and a fraction where the top divides evenly by the bottom is a whole number too.

## Practice

16 questions on this page, each with its working shown.

## Needs first

- [Fractions of a whole](https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/fractions-of-a-whole-mt_ndGqFPWyen)

## Opens up

- [Mixed numbers and improper fractions](https://lightmysky.com/learn/mathematics/mixed-numbers-and-improper-fractions-mt_o_p-3tCxiM)
