Applying Spelling Rules to Complex Words · seed 1 · A4, ink-friendly. The answer key prints on its own page for grown-ups.

Applying Spelling Rules to Complex Words

English · Spelling & Word Study · ages 11-14
Name ______________________   Date ____________
  1. Many subject-specific words in science, history and maths came into English from Greek or Latin, so their spelling often follows those languages' patterns.

    Circle one:   True   False

  2. Which is the correct spelling of the word for how plants make food from light?

    • photosynthesis
    • photosinthesis
    • fotosynthesis
  3. Which is a good proofreading strategy for checking spelling in your own writing?

    • Only check the first sentence
    • Read your writing backwards, word by word
    • Skip any word you already know
  4. 'Government' comes from 'govern' plus the ending '-ment'. Which spelling keeps every letter of the root word?

    • government
    • goverment
    • governmant
  5. Which is the correct spelling of the computing term for a set of steps to solve a problem?

    • algorythm
    • algorithim
    • algorithm
  6. Amir wrote: 'The seperate parts of the algorithm each do a different job.' Which word is misspelled, and what's the fix?

    • 'algorithm' should be 'algorithim'
    • 'seperate' should be 'separate'
    • 'parts' should be 'part's'
  7. The Greek root 'photo-' means light. Using that pattern, which is the correct spelling of the word for a picture-taking device?

    • photograph
    • fotograph
    • photograf
  8. Which sentence has a spelling mistake in a subject-specific word?

    • The photosynthesis process needs sunlight.
    • The scientist studied the algorithm carefully.
    • The paliament passed a new law.
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Answer key

For grown-ups. Fold this page away before handing over the rest.

Applying Spelling Rules to Complex Words W1-mt_4PA9IrxtCQ-s1

  1. True · Words like 'photosynthesis' and 'algorithm' keep the spelling patterns of the languages they came from.
  2. photosynthesis · Photosynthesis comes from Greek: 'photo' (light) and 'synthesis' (putting together). Spelling each part correctly gives you the whole word.
  3. Read your writing backwards, word by word · Reading backwards stops your brain from seeing what it expects and helps you spot real mistakes.
  4. government · 'Government' keeps every letter of 'govern' and simply adds '-ment'. Dropping the 'n' is a common mistake.
  5. algorithm · The ending is '-ithm', not '-ythm' or '-ithim'. Saying the word slowly, syllable by syllable, helps you hear the right letters.
  6. 'seperate' should be 'separate' · 'Seperate' is a common mistake. The correct spelling is 'separate' — remembering the hidden word 'a rat' can help.
  7. photograph · The Greek root 'photo-' keeps the same spelling for the 'light' sound, whether in 'photosynthesis' or 'photograph'.
  8. The paliament passed a new law. · 'Paliament' is missing an 'r'. The correct spelling is 'parliament', even though the first 'r' is easy to miss when you say the word quickly.
Worksheet · LightMySky