Solving Trigonometric Equations in a Given Interval · seed 1 · A4, ink-friendly. The answer key prints on its own page for grown-ups.

Finding every solution in the interval

Mathematics · Geometry · ages 16-17
Name ______________________   Date ____________
  1. How many solutions does sin x = 0.5 have for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π?

    Answer: ______________

  2. Solve sin x = 0.5 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π.

    • π/6 and 5π/6
    • π/6 only
    • π/3 and 2π/3
    • 0 and π
  3. Which pair solves sin x equals 0.5 for x between 0 and 2 pi?

    • Pi over 6 only
    • Pi over 3 and 2 pi over 3
    • Pi over 6 and 5 pi over 6
  4. The equation sin x equals 0.5 has exactly one solution between 0 and 2 pi.

    Circle one:   True   False

  5. 2 sin x = 1. What is the smallest non-negative solution in degrees?

    Answer: ______________

  6. Dividing an equation by sin x is a safe shortcut.

    Circle one:   True   False

  7. Solve sin 2x = 0.5 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. How many solutions?

    • 2
    • 8
    • 1
    • 4
  8. Maya says an equation mixing sin and cos should first become one function. Is Maya right?

    Circle one:   True   False

  9. You hold 2 sin squared x plus sin x minus 1 equals 0. What next?

    • Divide by sin x at once
    • Read the answers off the constants
    • Factorise it like a quadratic in sin x
  10. How many solutions does sin 3x = 0 have for 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π?

    Answer: ______________

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Answer key

For grown-ups. Fold this page away before handing over the rest.

Finding every solution in the interval W1-mt_74_jiK2xXA-s1

  1. 2 · The twin pair: 2.
  2. π/6 and 5π/6 · Reference π/6 plus its mirror 5π/6. The π/6 only option drops the twin.
  3. Pi over 6 and 5 pi over 6 · The wave hits 0.5 twice, mirrored across pi over 2.
  4. False · It has two solutions, the reference angle and its mirror.
  5. 30 · sin x = 0.5 gives 30° first.
  6. False · Division deletes every solution where sin x is zero.
  7. 4 · 2x spans two turns with 4 hits. The 2 option solves one turn only.
  8. True · Single function unlocks factorising.
  9. Factorise it like a quadratic in sin x · Treat sin x as the variable and split into two factors.
  10. 7 · 3x spans 0 to 6π: hits at 0, π, ..., 6π, seven values.
Worksheet · LightMySky