Power Series and Analyticity in the Complex Plane · seed 1 · A4, ink-friendly. The answer key prints on its own page for grown-ups.

How far a power series reaches

Mathematics · Complex Analysis · ages 20-21
Name ______________________   Date ____________
  1. The partial sum 1 + 0.5 + 0.25 + 0.125 approximates 1 divided by (1 minus 0.5). What is the value of this partial sum?

    Answer: ______________

  2. The geometric series 1 + z + z squared + ... sums to 1 divided by (1 minus z). For which z does it converge?

    • For every complex z
    • For |z| below 1
    • For |z| above 1
    • Only for z equal 0
  3. The series 1 plus z plus z squared and on sums to 1 over (1 minus z). For which z does it converge?

    • Everywhere in the plane
    • Inside the unit disc, modulus below 1
    • Only at zero itself
  4. The radius is 1 because the function 1 over (1 plus x squared) blows up at the real point x equal 1.

    Circle one:   True   False

  5. The geometric series for 1 divided by (1 minus z) is truncated after the z cubed term. At z equal 0.5 the discarded tail is 0.5 to the power 4 plus 0.5 to the power 5 and so on. What is the tail sum?

    Answer: ______________

  6. Why does the real Taylor series of 1 over (1 plus x squared) about 0 stop at radius 1?

    • Real series always stop at 1
    • The function breaks at x equal 1
    • Complex poles one unit away cap it
  7. On which disc is the Taylor series of 1 divided by (1 minus z) about 0 valid?

    • The disc |z| below 1
    • The whole complex plane
    • The disc |z| below 2
    • The region |z| above 1
  8. A nonzero analytic function on a domain can have zeros that accumulate at a point inside the domain. True or false?

    Circle one:   True   False

  9. A nonzero analytic function on a domain can have zeros accumulating at an interior point.

    Circle one:   True   False

  10. Which zero set can belong to a nonzero function analytic on the whole complex plane?

    • Every point of the interval [0, 1]
    • A sequence of distinct points converging to 0
    • The points k times pi for every integer k
    • Every rational number
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Answer key

For grown-ups. Fold this page away before handing over the rest.

How far a power series reaches W1-mt_Mwxapy_pU8-s1

  1. 1.875 · Adding gives 1.875, already close to the true sum 2.
  2. For |z| below 1 · The geometric series converges exactly inside the unit disc.
  3. Inside the unit disc, modulus below 1 · The terms tend to 0 exactly when the modulus is below 1.
  4. False · The function is calm at x equal 1; the poles at i and minus i set the radius.
  5. 0.125 · The tail is geometric with first term 0.0625 and ratio 0.5, summing to 0.125.
  6. Complex poles one unit away cap it · Invisible real behavior is governed by visible complex poles one unit away.
  7. The disc |z| below 1 · The singularity at z equal 1 is one unit from the center, so the disc reaches exactly that far.
  8. False · False. Accumulating interior zeros force the function to be identically zero by the identity theorem.
  9. False · Accumulating interior zeros force the function to be identically zero.
  10. The points k times pi for every integer k · Integer multiples of pi march off to infinity with no accumulation point, so sine pulls it off.
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