When stuck rocks underground suddenly slip, what travels outward?
- Sunlight shining through the layers of buried rock
- Air carrying sound through an empty underground tunnel
- Energy that shakes the surrounding ground
What rock movement can start an earthquake?
- Sunlight slowly warming rocks on a hillside
- Underground rocks suddenly slipping or breaking
- Ocean waves washing loose stones onto a beach
Shaking can reach places away from where rocks suddenly moved underground.
Circle one: True False
Rocks slip underground. Their energy reaches Jay's classroom and the floor shakes. Which part is an effect felt at the surface?
- The rocks sticking before the sudden slip
- The rocks storing energy before they move
- The classroom floor shaking under Jay
Rocks suddenly slip along an old underground crack. No new crack forms. What can this slip start?
- Only a slow change with no shaking
- An earthquake that sends shaking outward
- Only a crack that must reach the surface
Rocks can store energy while they are stuck, before they suddenly slip.
Circle one: True False
One earthquake shakes a nearby town strongly and a farther town lightly. Which explanation could account for the difference?
- The farther town's people must have imagined shaking
- Shaking can weaken as it travels through the ground
- Every town receives exactly the same amount of shaking
Zara says, "My house shaking made the rocks underground slip." Which explanation matches the lesson?
- The rocks slipped and sent shaking to her house
- Her house shook and pushed the buried rocks apart
- The rocks could only slip after everyone felt shaking