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Choosing the Right Coping Strategy

Understand that different situations require different coping strategies: what works for anger might not work for sadness, and what helps at school might be different from what helps at home

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Name at least two different coping strategies and explain when each one is most useful
  • Choose an appropriate strategy based on the specific situation and emotion
  • Reflect on a time a strategy didn't work and explain what they might try instead

1 · Read

You already know some calming strategies, like taking a deep breath or counting to ten. But no single strategy works for every feeling. Anger often needs one kind of help. Sadness or worry often needs something different.

Try it together

When Leo feels angry, walking fast around the yard helps him let out that hot, jumpy energy. But when Leo feels worried before a test, walking around does not help much. Talking to his dad about what is worrying him works better.

Try it together

Priya used the same trick, deep breathing, for every hard feeling. It worked well when she felt nervous, but it did not help much when she felt really angry after her sister broke her toy. She tried squeezing a pillow instead, and that worked better for her anger.

Angry9Worried3Sad2
Feelings carry different amounts of body energy. Anger is usually the biggest, so it often wants movement. Worry and sadness are quieter, so they often want talking or comfort instead.
Good to know

Before you pick a strategy, ask yourself two questions: What am I feeling, and what do I need right now? Angry feelings often want movement. Sad or worried feelings often want to be talked about. A strategy that works at home might need a quieter version at school.

Different feelings, and different places, call for different strategies, so pick the one that matches what you actually need.

More to read

How to Deal with Homesickness: Best Coping Strategies

Sometimes when you are away from home, like at camp or a sleepover, you might feel sad and miss your family. This feeling is called homesickness. It happens because you love your home and the people in it.

Here are some strategies that can help:

1. Talk about your feelings. Tell a trusted grown-up how you feel instead of keeping it inside. 2. Bring something from home. A photo or a small toy can remind you that home is still there waiting for you. 3. Stay busy. Playing games or making new friends can help your mind think about happy things. 4. Remember it will pass. Homesickness usually gets smaller the longer you stay somewhere new.

Different strategies work for different people. One friend might feel better after a phone call home. Another friend might feel better after playing a fun game. That is okay. You can try a few strategies and see which one helps you feel better in each new place.

How to Make a Balloon Stress Ball

When you feel angry, worried, or stressed, squeezing something soft can help your body calm down. A stress ball is a squishy ball you can squeeze in your hand.

You can make your own stress ball at home. Take a balloon and fill it with something soft, like flour or rice, using a funnel. Tie the end of the balloon so nothing spills out. Now you have your very own stress ball.

Squeezing a stress ball is one coping strategy. It works well when you feel nervous before a test, frustrated with a hard puzzle, or antsy sitting still. It might not work as well for sadness. If you feel sad, talking to someone or getting a hug might help more.

A stress ball is great for squeezing out worry or anger. For other feelings, you might need a different strategy, like taking deep breaths or talking to a friend.

2 · Watch

به انگلیسی

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Choosing the Right Coping Strategy · Personal & Social Development, ages 7 to 9 · LightMySky