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En anglais

Buying things

How buying and selling works: prices, paying for items, receiving change; the basic transaction process in shops and markets

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Explain a shop purchase: choose an item, check its price, pay, take the item, and collect change if it is owed
  • Read a price label and say whether they have enough money to buy the item
  • Act out a simple buying scenario using real or play coins

1 · Read

In a shop, choose an item and check its price. You are the customer. Give money to the seller. The seller gives you the item, and you can take it home. If you pay more than the price, collect your change. If you pay the exact price, no change is needed.

ChooseCheck pricePayTake item
Collect change too, if you paid more than the price.

We use US money, as in the coins lesson. A price label tells you how much to pay. Compare your money with the price. You have enough if your money equals the price or is more. If you have less, it is not enough. With 20 cents for a 60-cent item, you need more money.

Money:cents20Price:cents60

The money held is less than the price.

Try it together

$1 is 100 cents. Two $1 bills make $2, or 200 cents. Change is the payment minus the price. You can find it by counting up. Mia pays 100 cents for a 70-cent toy. Count 80, 90, 100: three jumps of 10 cents give 30 cents change. With a $2 payment, count to 100 cents first, then add another 100 cents.

Cents. Ticks: 70, 80, 90, 100. Hop from 70 to 80: +10. Hop from 80 to 90: +10. Hop from 90 to 100: +10.708090100+10+10+10Cents

The jumps add up to 30 cents of change.

Choose an item, check the price, pay and take the item. Collect change if you paid more than the price.

Lesson, questions and flashcards written for this dataset.

2 · Watch

En anglais

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Buying things · Life Skills, ages 5 to 7 · LightMySky