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Number Words to 100

Read and write numbers to at least 100 in words

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Read 'fifty-seven' and write the numeral 57
  • Write 'eighty-three' when shown the numeral 83
  • Read and write all decade words (twenty, thirty … ninety) correctly

1 · Read

You already know the words for numbers up to twenty. To write bigger numbers, join a decade word with a small word. The decade words are twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, and ninety. Put the two words together with a hyphen, like fifty-seven.

twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety
These are the decade words. Each one names a group of ten, from 20 to 90.
Try it together

Priya has 83 stickers. She looks at the 8 and thinks eighty. She looks at the 3 and thinks three. She joins them with a hyphen: eighty-three.

Good to know

When a number passes one hundred, write one hundred first, then and, then the rest. The number 103 becomes one hundred and three.

Join a decade word and a small word with a hyphen, like seventy-four, and after 100 add and, like one hundred and three.

More to read

Finding Place Value (ones, tens, hundreds) and Place Value Patterns with Instruments

Number words are secret codes for digits. Fifty-seven splits into fifty, which means 5 tens, and seven, which means 7 ones. Put them together and you get 57. Watch out for tricky pairs: forty is 4 tens, but fourteen is 1 ten and 4 ones. Say each word slowly and ask which pile of tens it names.

Understand Place Value, Make a Number Worksheet

Turning words into numerals is like following a recipe. Eighty-three gives eighty for the tens pile and three for the ones pile, so write 8 then 3. If a word like forty has no ones part, park a zero in the ones place to hold the spot. Cover the numeral, read the words, and write the digits from the sounds.

1.1 Introduction to Whole Numbers

Decade words are the flags of the tens road: twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety. Each flag plants a digit in the tens place with a zero beside it. Sixty means 6 tens and 0 ones, written 60. March along the flags in order and shout each numeral as you pass its flag.

2 · Watch

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Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

17 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Number Words to 100 · Mathematics, ages 6 to 7 · LightMySky