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Grammar words: letter, word, sentence

Use basic grammatical terminology when discussing reading and writing: letter, capital letter, word, singular, plural, sentence, punctuation, full stop, question mark, exclamation mark

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Name punctuation marks correctly when pointed out in text
  • Use terms like 'capital letter' and 'full stop' when editing writing
  • Explain what a 'sentence' is using the correct term

The lesson

Reading and writing have special words too. Letters make words, and words make sentences.

cat
Three letters together spell the word cat: c, a, t.

A sentence is a group of words. It tells a whole idea, like 'The cat sat.'

Try it together

Look at this sentence: 'The cat sat.' It has three words: The, cat, sat. It starts with a capital letter and ends with a full stop.

Thecatsat
Good to know

Punctuation marks have names too. A full stop (.) ends a telling sentence. A question mark (?) ends an asking sentence. An exclamation mark (!) ends a shouting sentence.

Letters build words, words build sentences that punctuation marks help you read.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Grammar words: letter, word, sentence · English, ages 5 to 6 · LightMySky