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Vowel Digraphs

Read and spell words containing common vowel digraphs (ai, ay, ee, ea, oa, oe, oo, oi, oy) including where a digraph can represent more than one sound

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Read words with vowel digraphs (e.g. 'tree', 'boat', 'rain', 'coin')
  • Distinguish between different sounds for the same digraph (e.g. 'oo' in 'book' vs 'moon')
  • Spell words using common vowel digraph patterns

The lesson

Sometimes two vowels sit side by side. Together they make just one sound. We call this a vowel digraph.

boat
In 'boat', o and a team up. They make one long o sound.
Try it together

Sam reads the word 'rain'. The letters a and i sit together. They make one long a sound.

rain
Good to know

Ai usually goes in the middle of a word, like 'rain'. Ay usually goes at the end, like 'day'.

Good to know

The same letters can sound different in different words. Book has a short oo. Moon has a long oo.

Vowel digraphs are two vowels making one sound. Find the pair, say the sound, read the word.

Watch it

Where it sits

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Vowel Digraphs · English, ages 4 to 7 · LightMySky