LightMySky

Numbers up to 10 into pairs

Decompose numbers up to 10 into pairs in more than one way (part-part-whole)

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Show that 5 = 1 + 4, 5 = 2 + 3, 5 = 0 + 5 etc.
  • Use objects or drawings to find all pairs that make a given number
  • Record decompositions as equations

The lesson

You know how to put two groups together. Now try the opposite: split one whole into two parts. The two parts always add up to the whole.

Tap each star and count out loud.
5 stars split into two groups: 2 and 3.
Try it together

Mia has 6 apples. She makes two piles: 2 apples and 4 apples. Together, they still make 6.

Tap each apple and count out loud.
Good to know

There is more than one way to split a number. 5 can be 1 and 4, or 2 and 3. Check by adding the parts back together.

A number splits into two parts in more than one way. The parts always add back to the whole.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Numbers up to 10 into pairs · Mathematics, ages 4 to 6 · LightMySky