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Vocabulary: self

Know and use the vocabulary of self-reflection: self-awareness, reflect, pattern, trigger, assumption, impact, perspective, and notice, and understand that having precise words for these inner experiences makes them easier to understand and talk about

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Use words like 'reflect', 'pattern', and 'trigger' accurately when describing their own behaviour, e.g. 'I notice a pattern: I get frustrated when I rush'
  • Explain what 'self-awareness' means in their own words and give a personal example
  • Use the word 'perspective' correctly, e.g. 'From my perspective it felt unfair, but I can see theirs too'

1 · Read

Feelings and thoughts happen inside you, where no one can see. Special words help you notice them and tell a grown-up you trust, so they can understand and help.

Try it together

Every day after school, Mia yells at her brother. She stops and thinks: 'I notice a pattern.' She feels tired after school. That is her trigger.

Mon: yellTue: yellWed: yellThu: yell
The same thing happens again and again. That is a pattern.

Self-awareness means knowing what is happening inside you. When you reflect, you think back on what happened and why. Your perspective is your own view of what happened. Others may see it another way.

Try it together

Leo thought Ana was mad at him, but that was just his assumption. He asked. She was tired, and his guess had stung her. That is the impact.

Good to know

Things feel one way from your perspective. Someone else may see it differently. Ask about their view too.

Precise words like reflect, pattern, and perspective help you understand yourself.

Readings written for this dataset.

2 · Watch

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Vocabulary: self · Personal & Social Development, ages 5 to 10 · LightMySky