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Fast & Slow Earth Changes

Understand that Earth's surface changes: some changes are quick (eruptions, earthquakes) and some are slow (wind, water wearing away rock)

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Give an example of a quick change to Earth's surface like a volcanic eruption
  • Give an example of a slow change to Earth's surface like erosion by wind or water
  • Compare quick and slow changes and explain the difference

The lesson

Earth's surface changes all the time. Some changes happen fast. Some changes happen very slowly.

VolcanoErupts!New land
A volcano can make new land in just a few days.
Try it together

Waves hit a rocky cliff every single day. After many years, the cliff wears away.

CliffWaves hitWorn smooth
Good to know

Ask yourself: how long did it take? Minutes or hours means a fast change. Years and years means a slow change.

Quick changes take minutes or hours; slow changes take many years.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Fast & Slow Earth Changes · Science, ages 5 to 7 · LightMySky