LightMySky

Reading Weather Maps

Read and interpret weather maps, data tables, and graphs — identifying symbols for sun, rain, wind, and temperature; spotting trends and patterns in weather data over weeks, months, or seasons; and using data to make simple predictions

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Interpret common weather map symbols for temperature, precipitation, and wind
  • Read a data table or graph of weather data and identify patterns
  • Use weather data to make a simple prediction about upcoming conditions

The lesson

Weather maps use small pictures called symbols to show what's happening in different places. A sun means clear skies. A cloud with rain lines means rain. A cloud with snowflakes means snow. Arrows show which way the wind is blowing, and numbers next to a spot show the temperature there.

Try it together

Mia checks a weather map for her city. She sees a cloud with rain lines and the number 58 next to it. She reads it as: rain is expected, and the temperature will be around 58 degrees.

Mar2Apr5May8Jun3
May's bar is tallest, so it's the wettest month. March's bar is shortest, so it's the driest.
Good to know

When you look at a graph or table of weather data, find the highest point and the lowest point first. Those are usually the easiest patterns to spot, like the wettest month or the coldest week.

Try it together

For five days in a row, a weather map shows rain-cloud symbols and temperatures dropping a little each day. That pattern is a clue that cooler, rainy weather is likely tomorrow too.

Weather maps use symbols for sun, rain, wind, and temperature. Graphs and tables show patterns like the wettest month. Spotting those patterns helps you predict what's coming.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Reading Weather Maps · Science, ages 9 to 11 · LightMySky