LightMySky

Sun, Moon, and stars

Use observations of the sun, moon, and stars to describe predictable patterns such as the sun rising and setting, the moon changing shape, and stars appearing at night

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Describe the daily pattern of sunrise and sunset
  • Describe the pattern of the moon's shape changing over about a month
  • Explain that stars are visible at night and describe any seasonal patterns observed

The lesson

Every day, the sun rises in the morning and sets at night. It comes up on one side of the sky and goes down on the other side. This happens again and again, every single day.

SunriseNoonSunsetNight
The sun follows the same order every day: it rises, climbs high, sets, and then it's night.

The moon does not always look the same. Some nights it is a thin sliver. Other nights it is a full round circle. It takes about a month for the moon to go through all its shapes and come back to the start.

NewCrescentHalfFullHalfCrescent
Watch the moon shrink and grow, over and over, about once a month.
Good to know

Stars come out every night once the sky gets dark, even though you cannot see them in the daytime. The sun's light is just too bright for their light to show through.

The sun rises and sets every day, the moon's shape changes over about a month, and stars appear once night falls.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Sun, Moon, and stars · Science, ages 6 to 7 · LightMySky