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Data and Information for Computers

What data is: information that computers use, such as numbers, words, pictures, and sounds. Computers use data they receive and can make new results from that data.

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Define data as information stored in a computer (numbers, text, images, sounds)
  • Give at least three examples of data they create every day (photos, messages, search queries)
  • Explain that a computer only knows data it receives or works out from other data. It does not know things from nothing.

1 · Read

A computer cannot think on its own. It uses data it receives and can make new results from that data. Data can be numbers, words, pictures, or sounds.

Try it together

When you take a photo on a phone, that photo is data. When you type a message, the words are data. When you search for a video, your search words are data too.

photomessagesearchvoice note
Photos, messages, searches, and voice notes are all data.
Good to know

If a computer has never received information about something, it does not know it. A computer that has never received a photo or description of a cat cannot tell you what a cat looks like.

Data is information like numbers, words, pictures, and sounds that computers receive. Computers can also make new results from that data.

Readings authored in-repo for this topic; no external source used.

2 · Watch

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Data and Information for Computers · Computing, ages 7 to 9 · LightMySky