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When Plague Crossed a Continent

The plague of the 1340s was not a European event. It moved along the same roads and sea lanes that carried silk and silver, and it changed wages, land and belief everywhere it landed.

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Trace the plague's route from central Asia to western Europe and name one place it hit on the way
  • Explain why the trade network that made everyone richer also made this spread faster
  • Name one lasting change that followed in a region outside Europe

1 · Read

In the 1340s a deadly sickness left central Asia and rode west. It passed through the Middle East and North Africa before it reached Europe, stopping at port after port.

Try it together

Rats hid aboard trading ships, and their fleas carried the sickness. Wherever silk and silver changed hands, the plague could land next, so rich trade roads became fast sick roads.

No one then knew about germs, and no cure existed. Swellings called buboes rose at the neck and limbs, with fever and pain, and most victims died within days.

Good to know

After the dying slowed, whole regions had changed. With fewer hands to work the land, wages rose, fields went unfarmed, and old beliefs shook on every shore it touched.

The same ships and roads that carried silk also carried the plague, and wages, land, and belief changed behind it.

2 · Watch

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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When Plague Crossed a Continent · History, ages 12 to 13 · LightMySky