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Describing Movements

Describe movements between positions as translations of a given unit to the left/right and up/down

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Describe moving from (2,3) to (5,3) as 3 units to the right
  • Translate a shape 4 units right and 2 units up and state the new coordinates
  • Predict where a point will be after a given translation

The lesson

You already know how to read coordinates and slide shapes on a grid. Now you will describe that slide in a clear way: how many units left or right, and how many units up or down.

Try it together

A point starts at (2, 3) and ends at (5, 3). The y-number stays 3, so the point did not move up or down. The x-number went from 2 to 5, a change of 3. The movement is 3 units to the right.

Try it together

A shape has a corner at (1, 1). You slide it 4 units right and 2 units up. Add 4 to the x-number: 1 + 4 = 5. Add 2 to the y-number: 1 + 2 = 3. The corner is now at (5, 3).

(1, 1)4 right2 up(5, 3)
One slide, two moves: first 4 units right, then 2 units up.
Good to know

Right and up add to your numbers. Left and down subtract. Check the x-number for left and right, and the y-number for up and down, one at a time.

A movement on a grid is just adding or subtracting units from the x-number for left and right, and the y-number for up and down.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Describing Movements · Mathematics, ages 8 to 9 · LightMySky