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Habitat Vocabulary

Name and use vocabulary for where living things are found — habitat, environment, microhabitat, conditions, woodland, ocean, desert, rainforest, pond — and use terms to describe what animals need to survive: food, water, shelter, space, and suitable conditions

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Match animals to their habitats and explain the match using 'adapted to', 'conditions', or 'shelter'
  • Correctly use 'habitat' and 'microhabitat' to describe different scales of environment with examples
  • Name at least three contrasting habitats and describe what makes each distinctive

The lesson

A habitat is the place where a plant or animal lives. A good habitat gives a living thing everything it needs: food, water, shelter, and space. Every habitat also has its own conditions, like how hot, cold, wet, or dry it is.

WoodlandOceanDesertRainforestPond
Say each one out loud: woodland, ocean, desert, rainforest, pond. Each has different conditions.
Try it together

A camel lives in the desert, where it is hot and dry with little water. A camel's body is adapted to these conditions, so it can go a long time without drinking. A polar bear lives in icy, freezing places. Its thick fur keeps it warm there. A polar bear could not survive in the desert, and a camel could not survive on the ice, because the conditions do not match what each animal is adapted to.

Good to know

A microhabitat is a tiny spot inside a bigger habitat, like under a rock or inside a rotten log. When you explain why an animal lives somewhere, use words like 'conditions,' 'adapted to,' and 'shelter' instead of just saying 'because it's hot' or 'because it's cold.'

A habitat is a home with the right food, water, shelter, and conditions for a living thing to survive there.

Watch it

Where it sits

Learn first

Nothing; this is a starting point.

This opens up

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Habitat Vocabulary · Science, ages 6 to 8 · LightMySky