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Habitat Vocabulary

Name and use vocabulary for where living things are found: habitat, environment, microhabitat, conditions, woodland, ocean, desert, rainforest, pond, and use terms to describe what animals need to survive: food, water, shelter, space, and suitable conditions

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Match animals to their habitats and explain the match using 'adapted to', 'conditions', or 'shelter'
  • Correctly use 'habitat' and 'microhabitat' to describe different scales of environment with examples
  • Name at least three contrasting habitats and describe what makes each distinctive

1 · Read

A habitat is the place where a plant or animal lives. A good habitat gives a living thing everything it needs: food, water, shelter, and space. Shelter is a safe place, like a den. Every habitat also has its own conditions, like how hot, cold, wet, or dry it is. Inside a big habitat, a tiny spot like under a rock is called a microhabitat.

WoodlandOceanDesertRainforestPond
Say each one out loud: woodland, ocean, desert, rainforest, pond. A rainforest is warm and wet, and a pond is full of water.
Try it together

A hot desert is a habitat with hot, dry conditions and little water. A fennec fox lives there. Its big ears give off heat, and it needs little water. A polar bear lives in icy places. Thick fur keeps it warm. A rainforest is warm and wet, and a pond is full of water. Each would not fit in the other place because the conditions do not match.

Fennec foxHot dry desertPolar bearIcy place
Good to know

A microhabitat is a tiny spot inside a bigger habitat, like under a rock or inside a rotten log. When you explain why an animal lives somewhere, use words like 'conditions,' 'adapted to,' and 'shelter' instead of just saying 'because it's hot' or 'because it's cold.'

A habitat is a home with the right food, water, shelter, and conditions.

2 · Watch

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

24 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Habitat Vocabulary · Science, ages 6 to 8 · LightMySky