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Polar Bears

Know key facts about polar bears — they live only in the Arctic (not the Antarctic), they have thick white fur and a layer of fat (blubber) to keep warm, they are excellent swimmers, and they hunt seals by waiting at holes in the sea ice

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • State that polar bears live in the Arctic, not the Antarctic
  • Describe at least two ways polar bears stay warm: thick white fur and a layer of blubber (fat)
  • Explain how polar bears hunt seals by waiting at breathing holes in the sea ice

The lesson

Polar bears live in the Arctic. They never live in the Antarctic.

Polar bears stay warm in two special ways. They have thick white fur. Under their skin, they have blubber, a layer of fat.

Try it together

Seals rest near breathing holes in the ice. A polar bear waits quietly by one hole. When a seal comes up for air, the bear grabs it fast.

Wait by the holeSeal comes up for airBear grabs it fast
Catching a seal happens in steps. The waiting step matters most, so the bear stays quiet and still by the hole.
Good to know

Look for a polar bear's black nose. Fur can look white, but skin under it is black.

Polar bears live in the Arctic, stay warm with fur and blubber, and hunt seals at ice holes.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Polar Bears · Science, ages 5 to 7 · LightMySky