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Savanna & Grassland Animals

Explore animals of the grasslands and savanna — lions, zebras, wildebeest, elephants, cheetahs in African savanna; bison and prairie dogs in American grasslands — understanding why large herds form on open grasslands and how predators and prey interact in these wide-open spaces

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Names at least 5 grassland/savanna animals
  • Explains that herding provides safety in numbers against predators
  • Describes the predator-prey relationship (e.g., lions hunt zebras)
  • Knows grasslands/savannas are wide-open habitats with few trees

The lesson

Grasslands and savannas are wide, flat lands covered in grass, with only a few trees here and there. Since there's nowhere to hide, animals here live in ways that keep them safe or help them hunt. Africa's savanna is home to lions, zebras, wildebeest, elephants, and cheetahs. Far away in North America, wide grasslands called prairies are home to bison and prairie dogs.

Zebra herd30Lion pride6
Zebra herds are often much bigger than lion prides. More zebras means more eyes watching for danger.
Try it together

A pride of lions creeps low through the tall grass, staying hidden. A big herd of zebras grazes nearby. One zebra lifts its head and spots the lions moving. It stomps and snorts, and the whole herd bolts together. Because so many zebras were watching in different directions, the lions lost their chance to sneak up close.

Good to know

Far from Africa, prairie dogs use a similar trick. They live in big underground towns and take turns standing guard. When a hawk or coyote comes near, the guard barks a warning and everyone dives to safety.

Grasslands are wide open with few places to hide, so many animals there live and watch for danger together in groups.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Savanna & Grassland Animals · Science, ages 7 to 9 · LightMySky