LightMySky

Seeds & Plant Growth

Observe and describe how seeds and bulbs grow into mature plants through stages of germination and growth

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Describe the stages: seed absorbs water → root appears → shoot pushes up → leaves open
  • Compare how a bulb and a seed start growing differently
  • Record observations of a growing plant over several days using drawings or a simple diary

The lesson

A seed looks like it is doing nothing, but it is not asleep. Give it water and warmth, and it wakes up. First it soaks up water. Then a tiny root pushes down into the soil. After that, a shoot pushes up toward the light, and finally leaves open up to catch the sun.

seedrootshootleaves
Seed, then root, then shoot, then leaves. Always in this order.

A bulb starts differently. It already has food packed inside it, like a lunch box for the plant. So a bulb can send up a shoot quickly, without growing a root first the way a seed does.

Try it together

Every day, Amir drew a picture of his bean plant in a notebook. On day 2 he drew a tiny root. On day 5 he drew a shoot poking out of the soil. On day 9 he drew two little leaves. His diary told the whole story of how the plant grew.

Good to know

Keep your seed or bulb a little damp, not soaking wet, and check it at the same time each day. Small changes are easier to spot if you look often.

A seed soaks up water, then grows a root, a shoot, and leaves, while a bulb can skip straight to the shoot because it already has food stored inside.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Seeds & Plant Growth · Science, ages 6 to 7 · LightMySky