The blackbirds took their strawberries yesterday. You counted what was left: 12. Leo, Mia and Sam each hold a plate at the Meadow Lane patch.
How do the 12 strawberries get shared fairly?
Understand division as sharing equally into groups or as grouping (how many groups of a given size can be made)
Division means sharing things equally. Everyone gets the same amount. No one gets more. No one gets less.
Leo shares 12 apples between 3 friends. He hands out one apple at a time. Each friend ends up with 4 apples.
Sometimes you know how many go in each group. Put that many in a group. Then make another group the same size. Keep going until nothing is left. Last, count the groups. 10 stars in groups of 5 make 2 groups.
Share one thing at a time. Go around the group again and again. Stop when nothing is left. Count how many each person has. When you make groups instead, count the groups.
Sharing equally means everyone gets the same amount, until nothing is left.
Reading summaries adapted from OpenStax Prealgebra (CC BY 4.0), openstax.org.
The blackbirds took their strawberries yesterday. You counted what was left: 12. Leo, Mia and Sam each hold a plate at the Meadow Lane patch.
How do the 12 strawberries get shared fairly?
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