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Patterns & Sequences

Order and arrange combinations of mathematical objects in patterns and sequences

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Continue a repeating pattern of shapes or colours
  • Describe the rule for a given sequence of objects
  • Create own patterns and sequences using mathematical objects

1 · Read

A pattern is a group of shapes, colours or objects that repeat in a rule you can guess. Once you know the rule, you can guess what comes next.

starstarheartstarstarheart
This pattern repeats: star, star, heart. What shape do you think comes next?
Try it together

Leo lines up beads on a string: red, blue, red, blue, red, blue. The rule is simple: red, then blue, over and over. Leo can guess the next bead without looking: blue.

redblueredblueredblue
Good to know

To find the rule, look for the smallest group of things that keeps repeating. Say it out loud, like 'red, blue, red, blue', and the rule becomes easy to spot.

A pattern repeats by a rule, so once you spot the rule you can continue it or make your own.

2 · Watch

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

18 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Patterns & Sequences · Mathematics, ages 6 to 7 · LightMySky