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Writing simple fractions

Write simple fractions (e.g. 1/2 of 6 = 3) and recognise the equivalence of 2/4 and 1/2

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Write 1/2 of 10 = 5
  • Explain that 2/4 is the same as 1/2 using a diagram
  • Calculate simple unit fractions of quantities and write the result

1 · Read

You already know how to find a fraction of a group, like taking half of some toys. Now you will write that as a math sentence: 1/2 of 6 = 3.

Six apples. Half of them, 3 apples, are marked. That is why 1/2 of 6 = 3.
Try it together

Leo has 8 conkers and wants half of them. He splits them into two equal groups: 4 and 4. So he writes 1/2 of 8 = 4.

Try it together

This bar has 4 equal parts and 2 are shaded. That is 2/4. Cut the same bar into 2 equal parts and shade 1. You shaded the same amount of bar. So 2/4 and 1/2 name the same amount.

Tap to shade 2 of the 4 parts.
Good to know

Check two things: how many parts the whole is cut into, and how many parts are shaded. 2/4 and 1/2 can look different but cover the same amount.

Write a fraction of a group as a number sentence, like 1/2 of 6 = 3, and remember that 2/4 is just another way to show 1/2.

2 · Watch

3 · Play

Try it yourself

Cut the bar into parts and shade some of them.

Take it off screen

Print a worksheetA4 with an answer key page for grown-ups. No screen, no internet.

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

18 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

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Writing simple fractions · Mathematics, ages 6 to 7 · LightMySky