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Power of Eruptions

Appreciate that volcanic eruptions are powerful events that can change the landscape

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What a learner can do afterwards

  • Describe an eruption as a powerful, dramatic event
  • Give examples of how an eruption changes the area around a volcano
  • Compare the landscape before and after an eruption using pictures

The lesson

A volcano eruption is powerful and loud. Lava shoots high into the sky. Ash and smoke can block the sun. The ground shakes and rumbles too.

Try it together

Before it erupted, Mount St. Helens was round and covered in trees. After it erupted, one whole side of the mountain was gone. Ash covered towns far away.

Round, green mountainBoomSide gone, gray ash
Before and after: one big boom changed the whole mountain.

An eruption can build new land too. Lava cools and turns into hard, black rock. Over time, this rock can form new hills or islands.

Good to know

Look at pictures from before and after an eruption. You will see how much the land can change.

An eruption is powerful and can change the land in big ways.

Watch it

Where it sits

Where this leads

Jobs that lean on this skill. Follow one to see everything it is built on.

Then practise

8 questions wait behind this lesson, each with its answer explained. Every answer feeds the sky: stars light as they are learned, and dim when it is time to come back.

Power of Eruptions · Science, ages 5 to 7 · LightMySky